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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ مَنْ لَا دِيَةَ لَهُ‌

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ‌ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ قَتَلَهُ الْحَدُّ فِي الْقِصَاصِ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ وَ قَالَ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ عَدَا عَلَى رَجُلٍ لِيَضْرِبَهُ فَدَفَعَهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ فَجَرَحَهُ أَوْ قَتَلَهُ فَلَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِ وَ قَالَ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ فِي دَارِهِمْ لِيَنْظُرَ إِلَى عَوْرَاتِهِمْ فَرَمَوْهُ فَفَقَئُوا عَيْنَيْهِ أَوْ جَرَحُوهُ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ وَ قَالَ مَنْ بَدَأَ فَاعْتَدَى فَاعْتُدِيَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَا قَوَدَ لَهُ‌.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Whichever man killed by the legal penalty ( Hadd ) regarding the retaliation, so there is no wergild for him’. And he asws said: ‘Whichever man attacks upon a man, so he defends himself, so he injures him or kills him (in self-defense) so there is nothing upon him’. And he asws said: ‘Whichever man looks upon a people in their houses, in order to look at their nakedness, so they pelt him, so it blinds his eye, or injures it, so there is no wergild for him’. And he asws said: ‘The one who initiates (an attack), so he is attacked against, so there is no retaliation for him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]« من بدأ فاعتدى» محمول على ما إذا اقتصر على ما يحصل به الدفع و لم يتعده.( آت)ص 291

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ جَمِيعاً عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ

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سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ فِي رَجُلٍ أَرَادَ امْرَأَةً عَلَى نَفْسِهَا حَرَاماً فَرَمَتْهُ بِحَجَرٍ فَأَصَابَ مِنْهُ مَقْتَلًا قَالَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا شَيْ‌ءٌ فِيمَا بَيْنَهَا وَ بَيْنَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ إِنْ قُدِّمَتْ إِلَى إِمَامٍ عَادِلٍ أَهْدَرَ دَمَهُ‌.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and a number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, both together from Al Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Abdullah Bin Sinan who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying regarding a man who intended upon a woman unlawfully, so she pelts him with a rock, and he is hit from it and is killed. He asws said: ‘There is nothing upon her regarding what is between her and Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic, and if she is brought to a just Imam asws , he asws would stave off his blood (wergild)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]أي بعد الثبوت أو لعلمه بالواقع و الأول أظهر( آت).ص 291

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ مُفَضَّلِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ زَيْدٍ الشَّحَّامِ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع- عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَتَلَهُ الْقِصَاصُ هَلْ لَهُ دِيَةٌ قَالَ لَوْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ لَمْ يُقْتَصَّ مِنْ أَحَدٍ وَ مَنْ قَتَلَهُ الْحَدُّ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Mufazzal Bin Salih, from Zayd Al Shahaam who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about a man killed by ‘الْقِصَاصُ’ the retaliation, is there a wergild for him?’ He asws said: ‘If it was like that, no one would be retaliated from, and the one who is killed by the legal penalty ( Hadd ), so there is no wergild for him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَنْهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ قَالَ

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قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ إِذَا أَرَادَ رَجُلٌ أَنْ يَضْرِبَ رَجُلًا ظُلْماً فَاتَّقَاهُ الرَّجُلُ أَوْ دَفَعَهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ فَأَصَابَهُ ضَرَرٌ فَلَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

From him, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Al A’ala Bin Al Fuzyal who said, ‘Abu Abdullah asws said: ‘When a man intends to strike a man unjustly, so the man fights or defends himself and causes him harm, so there is nothing upon him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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إِذَا اطَّلَعَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى قَوْمٍ يُشْرِفُ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْ خَلَلِ شَيْ‌ءٍ لَهُمْ فَرَمَوْهُ فَأَصَابُوهُ فَقَتَلُوهُ أَوْ فَقَئُوا عَيْنَهُ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِمْ غُرْمٌ وَ قَالَ إِنَّ رَجُلًا اطَّلَعَ مِنْ خَلَلِ حُجْرَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص بِمِشْقَصٍ لِيَفْقَأَ عَيْنَهُ‌ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدِ انْطَلَقَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَيْ خَبِيثُ أَمَا وَ اللَّهِ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لِي لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَيْكَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

And from him, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Al A’la Bin Al Fuzayl, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘When a man emerges upon a people to overlook upon them, or look at them from a crack of something of them, so they pelt him and it hits him, so he is either killed or blinds his eye, so there is no penalty upon them’. And he asws said: ‘A man peeked at Rasool-Allah saww from a crack of his saww chamber, so Rasool-Allah saww came over with an arrow in order to poke his eyes, so he saww found him to have gone away. So Rasool-Allah saww said: ‘Where is the filthy one? But, by Allah azwj , had he remained for me saww , I saww would have poked his eyes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]في القاموس المشقص- كمنبر- نصل عريض أو سهم فيه. و قال: فقأ العين و البثرة و نحوهما- كمنع- كسرها أو قلعها.ص 291

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يُونُسُ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع

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فِي رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا ظُلْماً- فَرَدَّهُ الرَّجُلُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ فَأَصَابَهُ شَيْ‌ءٌ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Yunus, from Aban Bin Usman, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding a man who struck a man unjustly, so the man repulsed him from himself, so he was hit by something. He asws said: ‘There is nothing upon him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّبَّاحِ الْكِنَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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كَانَ صِبْيَانٌ فِي زَمَنِ عَلِيٍّ ع يَلْعَبُونَ بِأَخْطَارِهِمْ‌ فَرَمَى أَحَدُهُمُ الْآخَرَ بِخَطَرِهِ فَدَقَّ رَبَاعِيَةَ صَاحِبِهِ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فَأَقَامَ الرَّامِي الْبَيِّنَةَ بِأَنَّهُ قَالَ حَذَارِ حَذَارِ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهُ الْقِصَاصَ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَدْ أَعْذَرَ مَنْ حَذَّرَ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَتَلَهُ الْقِصَاصُ هَلْ لَهُ دِيَةٌ فَقَالَ لَوْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَقْتَصَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَحَدٍ وَ مَنْ قَتَلَهُ الْحَدُّ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ismail Bin Bazie, from Muhammad Bin Al Fuzayl, from Abu Al Sabbah Al Kinani, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘There were two young boys in the era of Ali asws who were playing with their toys, so one of them pelted the one with his toy, so he broke his four front teeth. So that (matter) was raised to Amir Al-Momineen asws . So the pelter established the evidence that he had said, ‘Beware, beware!’ So he asws staved off the retaliation from him, then said: ‘He has been excused, the one who cautioned’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And I asked him asws about a man killed by ‘الْقِصَاصُ’ the retaliation, is there wergild for him?’ So he asws said: ‘If it was that, no one would be retaliated from; and the one who is killed by the legal penalty ( Hadd ), so there is no wergild for him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]الخطر- بالتحريك- في الأصل الرهن و ما يخاطر عليه.( النهاية)ص 292

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أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ

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سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ اطَّلَعَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ص مِنَ الْجَرِيدِ- فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ص لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَثْبُتُ لِي لَقُمْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِالْمِشْقَصِ حَتَّى أَفْقَأَ بِهِ عَيْنَكَ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَ ذَاكَ لَنَا فَقَالَ وَيْحَكَ أَوْ وَيْلَكَ أَقُولُ لَكَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص فَعَلَ تَقُولُ ذَلِكَ لَنَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Abu Ali Al Ashary, from Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Safwan, from Ibn Bukeyr, from Ubeyd Bin Zurara who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying: ‘A man peeked at the Prophet saww from the reeds, so the Prophet saww said to him: ‘If I saww knew you would be standing still for me saww , I saww would have come to you with the arrow until I saww poke your eyes with it’. So I said to him asws , ‘Is that for us (as well)?’ So he asws said: ‘Woe be unto you!’, or ‘Suffering be upon you!’ I asws am saying to you that Rasool-Allah saww did it. You are saying, ‘Is that for us?’

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]الجريد: سعف النخل إذا جرد من الخوص.ص 292

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ

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سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ مَنْ بَدَأَ فَاعْتَدَى فَاعْتُدِيَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَا قَوَدَ لَهُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al Nazar Bin Suweyd, from Hisham Bin Salim, from Suleyman Bin Khalid who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying; ‘The one who initiates (a killing), so he attacks and get counter-attacked, so there is no retaliation for him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ

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كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَقُولُ‌ مَنْ ضَرَبْنَاهُ حَدّاً مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ فَمَاتَ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ عَلَيْنَا وَ مَنْ ضَرَبْنَاهُ حَدّاً فِي شَيْ‌ءٍ مِنْ حُقُوقِ النَّاسِ فَمَاتَ فَإِنَّ دِيَتَهُ عَلَيْنَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Al Hassan Bin Salih Al Sowry, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Ali asws was saying: ‘The one we asws hit the legal penalty ( Hadd ) upon and he dies, so there is no wergild for him upon us asws , and the one we asws hit the legal penalty ( Hadd ) upon regarding something from the rights of the people, and he dies, so his wergild is upon us asws ’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُخْتَارِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ

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سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فِي حُجُرَاتِهِ‌ مَعَ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِهِ وَ مَعَهُ مَغَازِلُ لَهُ يَقْلِبُهَا إِذْ بَصُرَ بِعَيْنَيْنِ تَطَّلِعَانِ فَقَالَ لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَثْبُتُ لِي لَقُمْتُ حَتَّى أَبْخَسَكَ‌ فَقُلْتُ نَفْعَلُ نَحْنُ مِثْلَ هَذَا إِنْ فُعِلَ مِثْلُهُ بِنَا قَالَ إِنْ خَفِيَ لَكَ فَافْعَلْهُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Hammad Bin Isa, from Al Husayn Bin Al Mukhtar, from Ubeyd Bin Zurara who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying: ‘While Rasool-Allah saww was in his saww chamber with one of his saww wives, and with him asws was a spindle of his saww which he saww was turning, when he saww saw two eye peeking at him saww . So he saww said: ‘If I saww knew that you would remain there for me saww , I saww would arise until I saww blind you’. So I said, ‘Shall we do the like of this, if the like of this is done with us?’ He asws said: ‘If it is hidden for you (you are not seen), so do it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]قد كثر في حواشى الكافي ضبط هذه الكلمة مختلفا تارة من نخس بالنون و الخاء المعجمة و هو كما في القاموس غرز مؤخر الدابّة أو جنبيها بعود و نحوه و تارة من نجس بالنون و الجيم مأخوذ من التنجيس و هو شي‌ء كانت العرب تفعله كالعوذة تدفع بها العين و تارة من بجس بالباء و الجيم من قولهم بجست الماء فانبجس أي أخرجته فخرج و هذه المعاني كما ترى لا تلائم سياق الخبر بل الحق انه من بخس بالباء الموحدة و الخاء المعجمة بمعنى نقص فقوله صلّى اللّه عليه و آله ابخسك أى انقصك و منه قوله تعالى و شروه بثمن بخس أي ناقص.( فضل اللّه) و قال العلّامة المجلسيّ و قوله:« ان خفى لك» أي لم يطلع عليه أحد فيقتص منك.ص 293

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ سَارِقٍ دَخَلَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ لِيَسْرِقَ مَتَاعَهَا فَلَمَّا جَمَعَ الثِّيَابَ تَابَعَتْهُ نَفْسُهُ فَكَابَرَهَا عَلَى نَفْسِهَا فَوَاقَعَهَا فَتَحَرَّكَ ابْنُهَا فَقَامَ فَقَتَلَهُ بِفَأْسٍ كَانَ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ حَمَلَ الثِّيَابَ وَ ذَهَبَ لِيَخْرُجَ حَمَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ بِالْفَأْسِ فَقَتَلَتْهُ فَجَاءَ أَهْلُهُ يَطْلُبُونَ بِدَمِهِ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع اقْضِ عَلَى هَذَا كَمَا وَصَفْتُ لَكَ فَقَالَ يَضْمَنُ مَوَالِيهِ الَّذِينَ يَطْلُبُونَ بِدَمِهِ دِيَةَ الْغُلَامِ وَ يَضْمَنُ السَّارِقُ فِيمَا تَرَكَ أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ بِمُكَابَرَتِهَا عَلَى فَرْجِهَا أَنَّهُ زَانٍ وَ هُوَ فِي مَالِهِ غَرِيمُهُ وَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا فِي قَتْلِهَا إِيَّاهُ شَيْ‌ءٌ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَنْ كَابَرَ امْرَأَةً لِيَفْجُرَ بِهَا فَقَتَلَتْهُ فَلَا دِيَةَ لَهُ وَ لَا قَوَدَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Hafs, from Abdullah Bin Talha, (The narrator) says, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws him asws about a male thief who entered upon a woman in order to steal her belongings. So when he gathered the clothes, he followed his soul, so he overcame her and fell upon her. So her son stirred, so he (the thief), stood up and killed him with an axe which was with him. So when he was free, he carried the clothes and gold in order to exit. She attacked him with the axe, so she killed him. So his family members came over in the morning seeking his blood. So Abu Abdullah asws said: ‘I asws shall judge upon this just as it has been described to you’. So he asws said: ‘His guardians, those who were seeking his blood are responsible for the wergild of the boy, and the thief is responsible with regards to what he has left (as legacy), four thousand Dirhams due to him having forced himself upon her chastity. It is adultery, and it’s fine is upon his wealth, and there is nothing upon her regarding her having killed him. Rasool-Allah saww said: ‘The one who forces himself upon a woman in order to be immoral with her, so she kills him, so there is no wergild for him, nor a retaliation’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَنْهُ قَالَ

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قُلْتُ‌ رَجُلٌ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً فَلَمَّا كَانَ لَيْلَةُ الْبِنَاءِ عَمَدَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَى رَجُلٍ صَدِيقٍ لَهَا فَأَدْخَلَتْهُ الْحَجَلَةَ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ الرَّجُلُ يُبَاضِعُ أَهْلَهُ ثَارَ الصَّدِيقُ فَاقْتَتَلَا فِي الْبَيْتِ فَقَتَلَ الزَّوْجُ الصَّدِيقَ وَ قَامَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فَضَرَبَتِ الزَّوْجَ ضَرْبَةً فَقَتَلَتْهُ بِالصَّدِيقِ فَقَالَ تَضْمَنُ الْمَرْأَةُ دِيَةَ الصَّدِيقِ وَ تُقْتَلُ بِالزَّوْجِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

And from him, he said, ‘I said, ‘A man married a woman. So when it was the night of the consummation, the woman brought a male friend of hers so she entered him into (one of) the rooms. So when the man entered in order to copulate with his wife, the friend leapt and they both fought in the house. So the husband killed the friend, and the woman stood up, so she struck the husband with a strike, so she killed him for the (killing of) the friend’. So he asws said: ‘The woman is responsible for the wergild of the friend, and she would be killed for (having killed her) husband’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَتَى رَجُلًا وَ هُوَ رَاقِدٌ فَلَمَّا صَارَ عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ أَيْقَنَ بِهِ- فَبَعَجَهُ بَعْجَةً فَقَتَلَهُ فَقَالَ لَا دِيَةَ لَهُ وَ لَا قَوَدَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Amro Bin Usman, from Al Husayn Bin Khalid, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws ,said, ‘He asws was asked about a man who came to a man while he was asleep. So when he came to be upon his back, he woke up due to it, so he poked him with a knife, so he killed him’. So he asws said: ‘There is neither a wergild for him, nor a retaliation’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]بعج بطنه بالسكين يبعجه بعجا إذا شقه.ص 294

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَعْنَفَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ أَعْنَفَتْ عَلَى زَوْجِهَا فَقَتَلَ أَحَدُهُمَا الْآخَرَ قَالَ لَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِمَا إِذَا كَانَا مَأْمُونَيْنِ فَإِنِ اتُّهِمَا أَلْزَمَهُمَا الْيَمِينَ بِاللَّهِ أَنَّهُمَا لَمْ يُرِيدَا الْقَتْلَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali, from his father, from Salih Bin Saeed, from Yunus, from one of our companions, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws , said, ‘I asked him asws about a man who was harsh upon his wife, or a woman who was harsh upon her husband. So one of the two killed the other. He asws said: ‘There is nothing upon both of them when they both trusted each other. So if they were to complain, it would necessitate them to swear an oath with Allah azwj , that they did not intend the killing’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُخْتَارِ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيِّ جَمِيعاً عَنِ الْفَتْحِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْجُرْجَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ع‌ فِي رَجُلٍ دَخَلَ عَلَى دَارِ آخَرَ لِلتَّلَصُّصِ أَوِ الْفُجُورِ فَقَتَلَهُ صَاحِبُ الدَّارِ أَ يُقْتَلُ بِهِ أَمْ لَا فَقَالَ

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اعْلَمْ أَنَّ مَنْ دَخَلَ دَارَ غَيْرِهِ فَقَدْ أَهْدَرَ دَمَهُ وَ لَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْ‌ءٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Al Mukhtar Bin Muhammad Bin Al Mukhtar, and Muhammad Bin Al Hassan, from Abdullah Bin Al Hassan Al Alawy, both together from Al Fatah Bin Yazeed Al Jurjany, (It has been narrated) from Abu Al-Hassan asws regarding a man who entered a house of another in order to steal, or the immorality, so the owner of the house killed him. Would he be killed due to it, or not?’ So he asws said: ‘Know, the one who enters a house of someone else, so his blood has been spared, and there does not Obligate anything upon him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]قد ذكرنا في بعض المواضع حال هذا الرجل و نسبه و انه المختار بن بلال بن المختار بن ابى عبيدة و قد وقع غلطا من النسّاخ حيث نسبوه الى محمّد و يؤيد قولنا ما ذكره الميرزا في ترجمة فتح بن يزيد الجرجانى فلاحظ و تأمل( فضل اللّه) كذا في هامش المطبوع.ص 294