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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ مَا يَجِبُ عَلَى الْمَمَالِيكِ وَ الْمُكَاتَبِينَ مِنَ الْحَدِّ

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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إِذَا قَذَفَ الْعَبْدُ الْحُرَّ جُلِدَ ثَمَانِينَ وَ قَالَ هَذَا مِنْ حُقُوقِ النَّاسِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Iibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad Bin Usman, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘When the slave slanders the free, he would be whipped eighty (lashes)’. And he asws said: ‘This is from the rights of the people’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْمَمْلُوكِ يَفْتَرِي عَلَى الْحُرِّ قَالَ يُجْلَدُ ثَمَانِينَ قُلْتُ فَإِنَّهُ زَنَى قَالَ يُجْلَدُ خَمْسِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Usman Bin Isa, from Sama’at who said, ‘I asked him asws about the slave who fabricates upon the free. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped eighty (lashes)’. I said, ‘So if it was adultery?’ He asws said: ‘he would be whipped fifty (lashes)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّبَّاحِ الْكِنَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ عَبْدٍ افْتَرَى عَلَى حُرٍّ قَالَ يُجْلَدُ ثَمَانِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Muhammad Bin Al Fazeyl, from Abu Al Sabbah Al Kinany, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws , said, ‘I asked him asws about a slave who fabricated upon a free. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped fifty (lashes)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْأَحْوَلِ‌ عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع‌ فِي الْأَمَةِ تَزْنِي قَالَ

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تُجْلَدُ نِصْفَ حَدِّ الْحُرِّ كَانَ لَهَا زَوْجٌ أَوْ لَمْ يَكُنْ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Al Haris Bin Al Ahowl, from Bureyd, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws regarding the slave woman who committed adultery. He asws said: ‘She would be whipped half the Penalty ( Hadd ) of the free, whether she had a husband for her, or there did not happen to be one’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]الذي يظهر من تتبع الأسانيد و يضح من اقوال الاساتيد ممّا ذكروه في كتب الرجال و أورده توضيحا في منتهى المقال ان الحارث هذا هو ابن محمّد بن النعمان الاحول مؤمن الطاق ثمّ قال نقلا عن التعليقة و ممّا يومى الى الاعتماد عليه كونه صاحب أصل و ان الاصحاب ربما يتلقون روايته بالقبول بحيث يرجحونها على رواية الثقات و غيرهم مثل روايته في كفّارة قضاء رمضان و رواية ابن ابى عمير و كذا رواية ابن محبوب هذا كله مضافا إلى أنّه عند الشيخ و النجاشيّ امامى( فضل اللّه)( كذا في هامش المطبوع)ص 234

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَمِيعاً عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي عَبْدٍ سَرَقَ وَ اخْتَانَ مِنْ مَالِ مَوْلَاهُ قَالَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَطْعٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, altogether from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Najran, from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a slave who stole and betrayed from the wealth of his master. He asws said: ‘There is no cutting upon him’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ رَزِينٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى- فَإِذا أُحْصِنَ‌ قَالَ إِحْصَانُهُنَّ أَنْ يُدْخَلَ بِهِنَّ قُلْتُ إِنْ لَمْ يُدْخَلْ بِهِنَّ أَ مَا عَلَيْهِنَّ حَدٌّ قَالَ بَلَى.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Al A’ala Bin Razeyn, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, (It has been narrated) from one of the two asws , said, ‘I asked him asws about the Words of Allah azwj the High [4:25] and when they are taken in marriage . He asws said: ‘Their being married is that they have been copulated with’. I said, ‘If he has not copulated with them, is there no Penalty ( Hadd ) on them?’ He asws said: ‘Yes (there is)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]النساء: 25.ص 235

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْأَصْبَغِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَغِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ أَوْ عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ الْعِجْلِيِّ الشَّكُّ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَمَةٌ زَنَتْ قَالَ تُجْلَدُ خَمْسِينَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ عَادَتْ قَالَ تُجْلَدُ خَمْسِينَ قُلْتُ فَيَجِبُ عَلَيْهَا الرَّجْمُ فِي شَيْ‌ءٍ مِنَ الْحَالاتِ قَالَ إِذَا زَنَتْ ثَمَانَ مَرَّاتٍ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهَا الرَّجْمُ قُلْتُ كَيْفَ صَارَ فِي ثَمَانِ مَرَّاتٍ قَالَ لِأَنَّ الْحُرَّ إِذَا زَنَى أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَ أُقِيمَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ قُتِلَ فَإِذَا زَنَتِ الْأَمَةُ ثَمَانَ مَرَّاتٍ رُجِمَتْ فِي التَّاسِعَةِ قُلْتُ وَ مَا الْعِلَّةُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ رَحِمَهَا أَنْ يَجْمَعَ عَلَيْهَا رِبْقَ الرِّقِّ وَ حَدَّ الْحُرِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَ عَلَى إِمَامِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَنْ يَدْفَعَ ثَمَنَهُ إِلَى مَوْلَاهُ مِنْ سَهْمِ الرِّقَابِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Asbagh Bin Asbagh, from Muhammad Bin Suleyman, from Marwan Bin Muslim, from Ubeyd Bin Zurara, or from Bureyd Al Ajaly, the doubt is, from Muhammad who said, ‘I said to Abu Abdullah asws , ‘A slave woman commits adultery’. He asws said: ‘She would be whipped fifty’. I said, ‘So if she repeats?’ He asws said: ‘She would be whipped fifty’. I said, ‘Would stoning be Obligated upon her from any of the situations?’ He asws said: ‘If she were to commit adultery eight times, the stoning would be Obligated upon her’. I said, ‘How did it come to be eight times?’ He asws said: ‘Because the free man when he commits adultery four times, and the Penalty ( Hadd ) is established upon him, he is killed. So when the slave woman commits adultery eight times, she would be stoned during the ninth’. I said, ‘And what is the reason with regards to that?’ So he asws said: ‘Allah azwj has been Merciful to her that He azwj would Gather upon her the rope of slavery and the Penalty ( Hadd ) of the free’. Then he asws said: ‘And it is upon the Imam asws of the Muslims that he hand over her price to her master from the portion of the slaves’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ الْعَابِدِ قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع كَانَتْ لِي جَارِيَةٌ فَزَنَتْ أَحُدُّهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ وَ لَكِنْ لَيَكُونُ ذَلِكَ فِي سِرٍّ لِحَالِ السُّلْطَانِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Bukeyr, from Anbasat Bin Mus’ab Al Aabid who said, ‘I said to Abu Abdullah asws , ‘There was a slave girl for me, so she commited adultery. Shall I (apply the) Penalty ( Hadd ) on her?’ He asws said: ‘Yes, but that should happen in secret, due to the state of the authorities’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ بَكْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع‌ فِي مَمْلُوكٍ قَذَفَ مُحْصَنَةً حُرَّةً قَالَ

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يُجْلَدُ ثَمَانِينَ لِأَنَّهُ إِنَّمَا يُجْلَدُ لِحَقِّهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Musa Bin Bakr, from Zurara, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws regarding an owned (slave) who slandered a married free woman. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped eighty (lashes) because, but rather he is being whipped for her rights’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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إِذَا زَنَى الْعَبْدُ ضُرِبَ خَمْسِينَ فَإِنْ عَادَ ضُرِبَ خَمْسِينَ فَإِنْ عَادَ ضُرِبَ خَمْسِينَ إِلَى ثَمَانِي مَرَّاتٍ فَإِنْ زَنَى ثَمَانِيَ مَرَّاتٍ قُتِلَ وَ أَدَّى الْإِمَامُ قِيمَتَهُ إِلَى مَوْلَاهُ مِنْ بَيْتِ الْمَالِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Nasr, from Humeyd Bin Ziyad, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘When the slave commits adultery, he would be whipped fifty (lashes). So if he repeats, he would be whipped fifty (lashes). So if he repeats, he would be whipped fifty (lashes), up to eight times. So if he commits adultery eight times, he would be killed (for the ninth time), and the Imam asws would pay his price to his master from the public treasury’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي مَمْلُوكٍ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ تَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ- ثُمَّ جَامَعَهَا بَعْدُ فَأَمَرَ رَجُلًا يَضْرِبُهُمَا وَ يُفَرِّقُ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا يَجْلِدُ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا خَمْسِينَ جَلْدَةً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Ibn Abu najran, from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding an owned (slave) who divorced his wife with two divorces, then copulated with her afterwards. So he asws ordered a man to whip both of them, and separate what is between the two of them. He whipped each one of the two with fifty lashes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]محمول على ما إذا كانت المرأة مملوكة أيضا.( آت)ص 236

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ فِي الْمُكَاتَبِ يَزْنِي قَالَ

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يُجْلَدُ فِي الْحَدِّ بِقَدْرِ مَا أُعْتِقَ مِنْهُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding the contracted (slave) who committed adultery. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped regarding the Penalty ( Hadd ) by the measurement of what he has been emancipated (librated) from it (the contract)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ:

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يُجْلَدُ الْمُكَاتَبُ إِذَا زَنَى عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا أُعْتِقَ مِنْهُ فَإِنْ قَذَفَ الْمُحْصَنَةَ فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُجْلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ حُرّاً كَانَ أَوْ مَمْلُوكاً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from usman Bin Isa, from Sama’at who said, ‘The contracted (slave) would be whipped when he commits adultery, upon the measurement of what he has been emancipated from it. So if he were to slander a married woman, so upon him would be that he would be whipped eighty (lashes), whether he was free or an owned (slave)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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يُجْلَدُ الْمُكَاتَبُ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا أُعْتِقَ مِنْهُ وَ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ يُجْلَدُ بِبَعْضِ السَّوْطِ وَ لَا يُجْلَدُ بِهِ كُلِّهِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Hammad Bin Isa, from Hareyz, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, Abu Ja’far asws has said: ‘The contracted (slave) would be whipped upon the measurement of what he has been emanicpated (librated) from it’. And he asws mentioned that he would be whipped with part of the whip and would not be whipped with all of it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي مُكَاتَبَةٍ زَنَتْ قَالَ يُنْظَرُ مَا أُخِذَ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهَا فَيَكُونُ فِيهَا حَدُّ الْحُرَّةِ وَ مَا لَمْ يُقْضَ فَيَكُونُ فِيهِ حَدُّ الْأَمَةِ وَ قَالَ فِي مُكَاتَبَةٍ زَنَتْ وَ قَدْ أُعْتِقَ مِنْهَا ثَلَاثَةُ أَرْبَاعٍ وَ بَقِيَ رُبُعٌ فَجُلِدَتْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَرْبَاعِ الْحَدِّ حِسَابَ الْحُرَّةِ عَلَى مِائَةٍ فَذَلِكَ خَمْسَةٌ وَ سَبْعُونَ سَوْطاً وَ جَلْدَ رُبُعِهَا حِسَابَ خَمْسِينَ مِنَ الْأَمَةِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ سَوْطاً وَ نِصْفاً فَذَلِكَ سَبْعٌ وَ ثَمَانُونَ جَلْدَةً وَ نِصْفٌ وَ أَبَى أَنْ يَرْجُمَهَا وَ أَنْ يَنْفِيَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُبَيَّنَ عِتْقُهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus Bin Aqeel, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a contracted (slave girl) who committed adultery. He asws said: ‘Look at what is taken from her contract, for there happens to be in it a Penalty ( Hadd ) of the free, and whatever has not been fulfilled, so there would happen to be in it a Penalty ( Hadd ) of the slave girl’. And he asws said regarding a contracted (slave girl) who committed adultery, and she had been emanicpated (librated) from three-quarters of it, and there remained one quarter (to be fulfilled). So she would be whipped three-quarters of the Penalty ( Hadd ) of the free woman upon a hundred, so that would be seventy five lashes. And she would be whipped a quarter of the number of fifty from the (Penalty ( Hadd ) of the) slave girl, being twelve and a half lashes. So that come to eighty seven and a half lashes. And he asws refused to stone her and exile her before her emancipation is manifested’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ وَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ جَمِيعاً عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع‌ مِثْلَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّ يُونُسَ قَالَ

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يُؤْخَذُ السَّوْطُ مِنْ نِصْفِهِ فَيُضْرَبُ بِهِ وَ كَذَلِكَ الْأَقَلُّ وَ الْأَكْثَرُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, and from his father, from Ibn Abu Najran, altogether from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws similar to it, except that Yunus said, ‘The whip would be grabbed from its halfway, so he would whip with it, and similar to that is for the lesser (amount of lashes) and the more’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْمُكَاتَبِ افْتَرَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ

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يُضْرَبُ حَدَّ الْحُرِّ ثَمَانِينَ إِنْ أَدَّى مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهِ شَيْئاً أَوْ لَمْ يُؤَدِّ قِيلَ لَهُ فَإِنْ زَنَى وَ هُوَ مُكَاتَبٌ وَ لَمْ يُؤَدِّ شَيْئاً مِنْ‌ مُكَاتَبَتِهِ قَالَ هُوَ حَقُّ اللَّهِ يُطْرَحُ عَنْهُ مِنَ الْحَدِّ خَمْسُونَ جَلْدَةً وَ يُضْرَبُ خَمْسِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Mahboub, from Hammad, from Suleyman Bin Khalid, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having been asked about the contracted (slave) who fabricated upon a Muslim man. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped a Penalty (Hadd) of the free, eighty (lashes), whether he has paid anything from his contract or has not paid’. It was said to him asws , ‘So if he commits adultery and he is contracted, and has not paid anything from his contract?’ He asws said: ‘It is a Right of Allah azwj . Fifty lashes would be staved off from him, and he would be whipped fifty’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ ضُرَيْسٍ الْكُنَاسِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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الْعَبْدُ إِذَا أَقَرَّ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ عِنْدَ الْإِمَامِ مَرَّةً أَنَّهُ سَرَقَ قَطَعَهُ وَ الْأَمَةُ إِذَا أَقَرَّتْ عَلَى نَفْسِهَا عِنْدَ الْإِمَامِ بِالسَّرِقَةِ قَطَعَهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Raib, from Zureys Al Kunasy, Abu Ja’far asws has said: ‘The slave, when he accepts upon himself in the presence of the Imam asws , once, that he has stolen, and the slave girl, when she accpets upon herself in the presence of the Imam asws with the theft, they would both be cut’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]روى الشيخ في التهذيب في الصحيح عن الفضيل عن أبي عبد اللّه قال: إذا أقر العبد على نفسه بالسرقة لم يقطع و إذا شهد عليه شاهدان قطع ثمّ روى هذا الخبر و قال: الوجه فيه أن نحمله على أنّه إذا انضاف الى الإقرار البينة فاما بمجرد الإقرار فلا قطع عليه حسب ما تضمنه الخبر الأوّل و قال الشهيد الثاني- رحمه اللّه- في شرح الشرائع: يمكن حمله على ما إذا صادقه المولى عليها فانه يقطع حينئذ لانتفاء المانع عن نفوذ إقراره كما في كل إقرار على الغير إذا صادقه ذلك الغير.( آت)ص 237

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ سَيْفِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنْ عَبْدٍ مَمْلُوكٍ قَذَفَ حُرّاً قَالَ يُجْلَدُ ثَمَانِينَ هَذَا مِنْ حُقُوقِ النَّاسِ فَأَمَّا مَا كَانَ مِنْ حُقُوقِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فَإِنَّهُ يُضْرَبُ نِصْفَ الْحَدِّ قُلْتُ الَّذِي مِنْ حُقُوقِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ مَا هُوَ قَالَ إِذَا زَنَى أَوْ شَرِبَ خَمْراً فَهَذَا مِنَ الْحُقُوقِ الَّتِي يُضْرَبُ فِيهَا نِصْفَ الْحَدِّ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Sayf Bin Umeyr, from Abu Bakr Al Hazramy who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about an owned slave who slandered a free (person). He asws said: ‘He would be whipped eighty (lashes). This is from the rights of the people. So as for what was from the Rights of Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic, so he would be whipped half the Penalty ( Hadd )’. I said, ‘That which is from the Right of Allah azwj , what is it?’ He asws said: ‘When he commits adultery or drinks wine, so these are from the Rights for which he would be whipped half the Penalty ( Hadd ) with regards to it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّوْفَلِيِّ عَنِ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ

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قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع‌ عَبْدِي إِذَا سَرَقَنِي لَمْ أَقْطَعْهُ وَ عَبْدِي إِذَا سَرَقَ غَيْرِي قَطَعْتُهُ وَ عَبْدُ الْإِمَارَةِ إِذَا سَرَقَ لَمْ أَقْطَعْهُ لِأَنَّهُ فَيْ‌ءٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws said: ‘If my asws slave steals from me asws , I asws would not cut him, and if my asws slave steals from others, I asws would cut him, and a slave of the emirate, if he were to steal, I asws would not cut him because he is ‘ Fey ’ (war booty)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَمَةٌ فَكَاتَبَهَا فَقَالَتْ

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مَا أَدَّيْتُ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِي فَأَنَا بِهِ حُرَّةٌ عَلَى حِسَابِ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ لَهَا نَعَمْ فَأَدَّتْ بَعْضَ مُكَاتَبَتِهَا وَ جَامَعَهَا مَوْلَاهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ ضُرِبَ مِنَ الْحَدِّ بِقَدْرِ مَا أَدَّتْ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهَا وَ دُرِئَ عَنْهُ مِنَ الْحَدِّ بِقَدْرِ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهَا وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ تَابَعَتْهُ كَانَتْ شَرِيكَتَهُ فِي الْحَدِّ ضُرِبَتْ مِثْلَ مَا يُضْرَبُ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Salih Bin Saeed, from Al Husayn Bin Khalid, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having been asked about a man who had a slave girl, so he contracted her. So she said, ‘Whatever I pay off from my contract, so I would be free by it upon that accounting’. So he said to her, ‘Yes’. So she paid off some of her contract, and her master copulated with her after that. So he asws said: ‘If she was unwilling upon that, he would be whipped from the Penalty ( Hadd ) by the measurement of whatever she has paid off from her contract, and the Penalty ( Hadd ) would be staved off from him by the measurement of whatever remained from her contract. And if she had obeyed him, she would be his participant with regards to the Penalty ( Hadd ). She would be whipped similar to what he would be whipped’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ‌ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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الْمَمْلُوكُ إِذَا سَرَقَ مِنْ مَوَالِيهِ لَمْ يُقْطَعْ فَإِذَا سَرَقَ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ قُطِعَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali, from his father, from Salih Bin Saeed, from Yunus, from one of our companions, Abu Abdullah asws has said: ‘The owned (slave), when he steals from his master, he would not be cut. So if he steals from other than his master, he would be cut’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي الْعَبِيدِ وَ الْإِمَاءِ إِذَا زَنَى أَحَدُهُمْ أَنْ يُجْلَدَ خَمْسِينَ جَلْدَةً إِنْ كَانَ مُسْلِماً أَوْ كَافِراً أَوْ نَصْرَانِيّاً وَ لَا يُرْجَمَ وَ لَا يُنْفَى.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali, from his father, from Ibn Abu Najran, from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding the slave men and the slave women when one of them commited adultery, that he would be whipped eighty lashes whether he was a Muslim, or an Infidel, or a Christian, and would neither be stoned nor exiled’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.