Usul16

Parents

2,133 narrations
alkafi-14252Vol. 7, p. 322

يُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ حُرُوفُ الْمُعْجَمِ فَمَا أَفْصَحَ مِنْهُ بِهِ وَ مَا لَمْ يُفْصِحْ بِهِ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ الدِّيَةُ وَ هِيَ تِسْعَةٌ وَ عِشْرُونَ حَرْفاً[1].

From him, from his father, from Abdullah Bin Al Mugheira, from Abdullah Bin Sinan, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding a man who struck a man with a stick upon his head, so his tongue became heavy. So he asws said: ‘There would be presented to him the letter of the alphabet, so whatever he pronounce

alkafi-14253Vol. 7, p. 322

فِي رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا فِي أُذُنِهِ بِعَظْمٍ فَادَّعَى أَنَّهُ لَا يَسْمَعُ قَالَ يُتَرَصَّدُ وَ يُسْتَغْفَلُ وَ يُنْتَظَرُ بِهِ سَنَةً فَإِنْ سَمِعَ أَوْ شَهِدَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلَانِ أَنَّهُ يَسْمَعُ وَ إِلَّا حَلَّفَهُ وَ أَعْطَاهُ الدِّيَةَ قِيلَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَإِنْ عُثِرَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ يَسْمَعُ قَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَمْعَهُ لَمْ أَرَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئا

From him, from his father, and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, both together from Ibn Mahboub, from Abu Ayoub, from Suleyman Bin Khalid, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said with regards to a man who struck a man in his ear with a bone, so he claimed that he cannot hear. He asws said:

alkafi-14254Vol. 7, p. 322

قَالَ تُسَدُّ الَّتِي ضُرِبَتْ سَدّاً شَدِيداً وَ تُفْتَحُ الصَّحِيحَةُ فَيُضْرَبُ لَهَا بِالْجَرَسِ حِيَالَ وَجْهِهِ وَ يُقَالُ لَهُ اسْمَعْ فَإِذَا خَفِيَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّوْتُ عُلِّمَ مَكَانُهُ ثُمَّ يُضْرَبُ بِهِ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ وَ يُقَالُ لَهُ اسْمَعْ فَإِذَا خَفِيَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّوْتُ عُلِّمَ مَكَانُهُ ثُمَّ يُقَاسُ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا فَإِنْ كَانَا سَوَاءً عُلِمَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ صَدَقَ ثُمَّ يُؤْخَذُ بِهِ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ثُ

Ali, from his father, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ali Bin Abu Hamza, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding a man was hit in his ear, so he claimed that one of his ears is deficient from hearing anything. He asws said: ‘The struck ear would be covered up with an intense covering, and the co

alkafi-14255Vol. 7, p. 322-323

إِذَا ضُرِبَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَثَقُلَ لِسَانُهُ عُرِضَتْ عَلَيْهِ حُرُوفُ الْمُعْجَمِ‌ يَقْرَأُ ثُمَّ قُسِمَتِ الدِّيَةُ عَلَى حُرُوفِ الْمُعْجَمِ فَمَا لَمْ يُفْصِحْ بِهِ الْكَلَامَ كَانَتِ الدِّيَةُ بِالْقِيَاسِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘When the man is struck upon his head, so his tongues becomes heavy, the letters of the alphabet would be presented to him. He would read, then the wergild would be divided upon t

alkafi-14256Vol. 7, p. 323

قَالَ: أُصِيبَتْ عَيْنُ رَجُلٍ وَ هِيَ قَائِمَةٌ فَأَمَرَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فَرُبِطَتْ عَيْنُهُ الصَّحِيحَةُ وَ أَقَامَ رَجُلًا بِحِذَاهُ بِيَدِهِ بَيْضَةٌ يَقُولُ هَلْ تَرَاهَا قَالَ فَجَعَلَ إِذَا قَالَ نَعَمْ تَأَخَّرَ قَلِيلًا حَتَّى إِذَا خَفِيَتْ عَلَيْهِ عُلِّمَ ذَلِكَ الْمَكَانُ قَالَ وَ عُصِّبَتْ عَيْنُهُ الْمُصَابَةُ وَ جَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَتَبَاعَدُ وَ هُوَ يَنْظُرُ بِعَيْنِهِ الصَّحِيحَةِ حَتَّى إِذَ

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from one of his companions, from Aban Bin Usman, from Al Hassan Bin Kaseer, from his father who said, ‘An eye of a man was hit, and it was firm (in its place). So Amir Al-Momineen asws ordered for his healthy eye to be tied up (blindfolded), and got a man to stand in front o

alkafi-14257Vol. 7, p. 323

سُئِلَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع- عَنْ رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا عَلَى هَامَتِهِ فَادَّعَى الْمَضْرُوبُ أَنَّهُ لَا يُبْصِرُ شَيْئاً وَ لَا يَشَمُّ الرَّائِحَةَ وَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ ذَهَبَ لِسَانُهُ فَقَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع إِنْ صَدَقَ فَلَهُ ثَلَاثُ دِيَاتٍ فَقِيلَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ كَيْفَ يُعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ صَادِقٌ فَقَالَ أَمَّا مَا ادَّعَاهُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَشَمُّ الرَّائِحَةَ فَإِنَّهُ يُدْنَى مِنْهُ الْحُر

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Muhammad Bin Al Waleed, from Muhammad Bin Furaat, from Al Asbagh Bin Nabata who said, ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws was asked about a man who struck a man upon his head. So the struck one claimed that he could not visualise anything, nor smell the aromas, and that his

alkafi-14259Vol. 7, p. 324

يُونُسُ عَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابَ فَقَالَ هُوَ صَحِيحٌ وَ قَالَ ابْنُ فَضَّالٍ قَالَ قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع إِذَا أُصِيبَ الرَّجُلُ فِي إِحْدَى عَيْنَيْهِ فَإِنَّهَا تُقَاسُ بِبَيْضَةٍ تُرْبَطُ عَلَى عَيْنِهِ الْمُصَابَةِ وَ يُنْظَرُ مَا يَنْتَهِي بَصَرُ عَيْنِهِ الصَّحِيحَةِ ثُمَّ تُغَطَّى عَيْنُهُ الصَّحِيحَةُ وَ يُنْظَرُ مَا تَنْتَهِي عَيْنُهُ الْمُصَابَةُ فَيُعْطَى دِيَتَهُ مِنْ حِسَابِ ذَلِكَ وَ الْقَ

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, and from his father, from Ibn Fazzal both together, (It has been narrated) from Abu Al-Hassan Al-Reza asws . Yunus said, ‘I presented the book to him asws , so he asws said: ‘It is correct’. And Ibn Fazal said, ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged: ‘When the man is hit in on

alkafi-14261Vol. 7, p. 325

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع- عَنْ رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً فَأَجَافَهُ حَتَّى وَصَلَتِ الضَّرْبَةُ إِلَى الدِّمَاغِ فَذَهَبَ عَقْلُهُ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ الْمَضْرُوبُ لَا يَعْقِلُ مِنْهَا الصَّلَاةَ وَ لَا يَعْقِلُ مَا قَالَ وَ لَا مَا قِيلَ لَهُ فَإِنَّهُ يُنْتَظَرُ بِهِ سَنَةً فَإِنْ مَاتَ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ السَّنَةِ أُقِيدَ بِهِ ضَارِبُهُ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَمُتْ

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, both together, from Ibn Mahboub, from Jameel Bin Salih, from Abu Ubeyda Al Haza’a who said, ‘I asked Abu Ja’far asws about a man who struck a man with a pole of a tent, upon his head, with one strike. So it pierced him to the extent that

alkafi-14262Vol. 7, p. 325

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا بِعَصاً فَذَهَبَ سَمْعُهُ وَ بَصَرُهُ وَ لِسَانُهُ وَ عَقْلُهُ وَ فَرْجُهُ وَ انْقَطَعَ جِمَاعُهُ وَ هُوَ حَيٌّ بِسِتِّ دِيَاتٍ‌[1].

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Khalid Al Barqy, from Hammad Bin Isa, from Ibrahim Bin Umar, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a man who struck a man with a stick, so his hearing, and his vision, and his tongue, and his intellect, and

alkafi-14263Vol. 7, p. 326

إِنْ كَانَ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ اقْتُصَّ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ يُقْتَلُ وَ إِنْ كَانَ ضَرَبَهُ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً ضُرِبَتْ عُنُقُهُ وَ لَمْ يُقْتَصَّ مِنْهُ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Muhammad Bin Abu Hamza, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from one of the two (5 th or 5 th Imam asws ) regarding a man who blinded an eye of a man and cut-off his ear, then killed him. So he asws said: ‘If there was a separation between that (diff

alkafi-14265Vol. 7, p. 326

فِيهَا ثُلُثُ الدِّيَةِ وَ فِي الْجَائِفَةِ ثُلُثُ الدِّيَةِ وَ فِي الْمُوضِحَةِ خَمْسٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ‌[1].

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Muhammad Bin Al Fuzayl, from Abu Al Sabbah Al Kinany, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Amro Bin Usman, from Al Mufazzal Bin Salih, from Zayd Al Shahham who both said, ‘We both asked Abu Abdullah asws about the Al-Mamouma fracture (the

alkafi-14266Vol. 7, p. 326

فِي الْمُوضِحَةِ خَمْسٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَ فِي السِّمْحَاقِ أَرْبَعٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَ الْبَاضِعَةِ ثَلَاثٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَ الْمَأْمُومَةِ ثَلَاثٌ وَ ثَلَاثُونَ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَ الْجَائِفَةِ ثَلَاثٌ وَ ثَلَاثُونَ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَ الْمُنَقِّلَةِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said regarding Al-Mowziha (bone exposing injury) is five from the camels, and regarding Al-Simhak (injury reaching the bone) is four from the camels; and Al-Bazia (flesh exposing injury

alkafi-14268Vol. 7, p. 327

عَرَضْتُ الْكِتَابَ عَلَى أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ع فَقَالَ هُوَ صَحِيحٌ قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي دِيَةِ جِرَاحَاتِ الْأَعْضَاءِ كُلِّهَا فِي الرَّأْسِ وَ الْوَجْهِ وَ سَائِرِ الْجَسَدِ مِنَ السَّمْعِ وَ الْبَصَرِ وَ الصَّوْتِ وَ الْعَقْلِ وَ الْيَدَيْنِ وَ الرِّجْلَيْنِ فِي الْقَطْعِ وَ الْكَسْرِ وَ الصَّدْعِ وَ الْبَطِّ وَ الْمُوضِحَةِ وَ الدَّامِيَةِ وَ نَقْلِ الْعِظَامِ وَ النَّاقِبَةِ يَكُونُ فِي شَيْ‌ءٍ مِنْ

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Abu Al Hassan asws , and from him, from his father, from Ibn Fazzal who said, ‘I presented the book to Ali asws Bin Al-Hassan asws , so he asws said: ‘It is correct. Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding wergild for the injuries of the limbs, all of them, in the

alkafi-14269Vol. 7, p. 327

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَضَى فِي الدَّامِيَةِ بَعِيراً وَ فِي الْبَاضِعَةِ بَعِيرَيْنِ وَ فِي الْمُتَلَاحِمَةِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَبْعِرَةٍ وَ فِي السِّمْحَاقِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَبْعِرَةٍ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws that Rasool-Allah saww judged regarding Al-Damiya (bloody injury) with one camel, and regarding Al-Bazia (flesh exposing injury) with two camels; and regarding Al-Mutalahima (flesh injury) being three camels

alkafi-14270Vol. 7, p. 327

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي الْجُرُوحِ فِي الْأَصَابِعِ إِذَا أُوضِحَ الْعَظْمُ عُشْرَ دِيَةِ الْإِصْبَعِ إِذَا لَمْ يُرِدِ الْمَجْرُوحُ أَنْ يَقْتَصَّ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Mahboub, from Is’haq Bin Ammar, Abu Abdullah asws has said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding the injuries in the fingers when the bones are exposed, is a tenth of the wergild of the finger, when the injured one does not intend that he retaliates’.

alkafi-14271Vol. 7, p. 327-328

فِي رَجُلٍ شَجَّ رَجُلًا مُوضِحَةً ثُمَّ يَطْلُبُ فِيهَا فَوَهَبَهَا لَهُ ثُمَّ انْتَفَضَتْ بِهِ فَقَتَلَتْهُ فَقَالَ‌ هُوَ ضَامِنٌ لِلدِّيَةِ إِلَّا قِيمَةَ الْمُوضِحَةِ لِأَنَّهُ وَهَبَهَا لَهُ وَ لَمْ يَهَبِ النَّفْسَ وَ فِي السِّمْحَاقِ وَ هِيَ الَّتِي دُونَ الْمُوضِحَةِ خَمْسُمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَ فِيهَا إِذَا كَانَتْ فِي الْوَجْهِ ضِعْفُ الدِّيَةِ عَلَى قَدْرِ الشَّيْنِ وَ فِي الْمَأْمُومَةِ ثُلُثُ الدِّيَةِ وَ ه

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from one of his comapnions, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding a man who fractured a man exposing his bone. Then he sought (forgiveness) so he gifted it to him. Then it (injury) worsened, so it killed him. So he asws said: ‘He is responsible for th

alkafi-14272Vol. 7, p. 328

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الذِّرَاعِ إِذَا ضُرِبَ فَانْكَسَرَ مِنْهُ الزَّنْدُ قَالَ فَقَالَ إِذَا يَبِسَتْ مِنْهُ الْكَفُّ فَشَلَّتْ أَصَابِعُ الْكَفِّ كُلُّهَا فَإِنَّ فِيهَا ثُلُثَيِ الدِّيَةِ دِيَةِ الْيَدِ قَالَ وَ إِنْ شَلَّتْ بَعْضُ الْأَصَابِعِ وَ بَقِيَ بَعْضٌ فَإِنَّ فِي كُلِّ إِصْبَعٍ شَلَّتْ ثُلُثَيْ دِيَتِهَا قَالَ وَ كَذَلِكَ الْحُكْمُ فِي السَّاقِ وَ الْقَدَمِ إِذَا شَلَّتْ أَصَابِعُ الْقَدَ

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, both together from Ibn Mahboub, from Ali Bin Raib, from Al Fuzayl Bin Yasaar who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about the upper-arms when it is hit, so the wrist breaks from it. So he asws said: ‘If the palm is dried up from it, so

alkafi-14273Vol. 7, p. 328

فِي الْإِصْبَعِ عُشْرُ الدِّيَةِ إِذَا قُطِعَتْ مِنْ أَصْلِهَا أَوْ شَلَّتْ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْأَصَابِعِ أَ سَوَاءٌ هُنَّ فِي الدِّيَةِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْأَسْنَانِ فَقَالَ دِيَتُهُنَّ سَوَاءٌ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said regard the fingers being a tenth of the wergild when they are cut off from their roots, or paralysed’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And I asked him asws about the fingers, are these eq

alkafi-14276Vol. 7, p. 329-330

قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ إِنَّ بَعْضَ النَّاسِ فِي فِيهِ اثْنَتَانِ وَ ثَلَاثُونَ سِنّاً وَ بَعْضُهُمْ لَهُمْ ثَمَانِي وَ عِشْرُونَ سِنّاً فَعَلَى كَمْ تُقْسَمُ دِيَةُ الْأَسْنَانِ فَقَالَ الْخِلْقَةُ إِنَّمَا هِيَ ثَمَانِي وَ عِشْرُونَ سِنّاً اثْنَتَا عَشْرَةَ فِي مَقَادِيمِ الْفَمِ وَ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ سِنّاً فِي مَوَاخِيرِهِ فَعَلَى هَذَا قُسِمَتْ دِيَةُ الْأَسْنَانِ فَدِيَةُ كُلِّ سِنٍّ مِنَ الْم

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, both together from Ibn Mahboub, from Hishan Bin Salim, from Ziyad Bin Sowqat, from Al Hakam Bin Uteyba who said, ‘I said to Abu Ja’far asws , ‘May Allah azwj Keep you asws well! Some of the people have thirty two teeth in their mouths, an

alkafi-14278Vol. 7, p. 330

عَرَضْنَا كِتَابَ الْفَرَائِضِ عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع عَلَى أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الرِّضَا ع فَقَالَ هُوَ صَحِيحٌ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Fazal and Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, both together said, ‘We presented a book of the Obligations, from Amir Al-Momineen asws to Abu Al-Hassan Al-Reza asws , so he asws said: ‘It is correct’.

alkafi-14279Vol. 7, p. 330-331

عَرَضْتُهُ عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ أَفْتَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فَكَتَبَ النَّاسُ فُتْيَاهُ وَ كَتَبَ بِهِ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِلَى أُمَرَائِهِ وَ رُءُوسِ أَجْنَادِهِ فَمِمَّا كَانَ فِيهِ إِنْ أُصِيبَ شَفْرُ الْعَيْنِ الْأَعْلَى فَشُتِرَ[2] فَدِيَتُهُ ثُلُثُ دِيَةِ الْعَيْنِ مِائَةُ دِينَارٍ وَ سِتَّةٌ وَ سِتُّونَ دِينَاراً وَ ثُلُثَا دِينَارٍ وَ إِنْ أُصِيبَ شَفْرُ الْعَيْنِ الْأَسْفَلُ فَشُتِرَ ف

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Al Hassan Bin zareyf, from his father Zareyf Bin Nasih, from a man called Abdullah Bin Ayoubm from Abu Amro Al Mutatabbab who said, ‘I presented it (book of Obligations from Amir Al-Momineen asws ) to Abu Abdullah asws . He asws said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws issued V

alkafi-14292Vol. 7, p. 343

جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فَاسْتَعْدَتْ عَلَى أَعْرَابِيٍّ قَدْ أَفْزَعَهَا فَأَلْقَتْ جَنِيناً فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ لَمْ يُهِلَّ وَ لَمْ يَصِحْ وَ مِثْلُهُ يُطَلُّ- فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص اسْكُتْ سَجَّاعَةُ عَلَيْكَ غُرَّةٌ وَصِيفٌ عَبْدٌ أَوْ أَمَةٌ[1].

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Muhammad Bin Abu Hamza, from Dawood Bin Farqad, Abu Abdullah asws has said: ‘A woman came across a Bedouin who terrified her, so she miscarried a foetus. So the Bedouin said, ‘I neither scared her nor shouted at her, for the like of it to happen’. So the Prophe

alkafi-14294Vol. 7, p. 344

إِنْ كَانَ مَاتَ فِي بَطْنِهَا بَعْدَ مَا ضَرَبَهَا فَعَلَيْهِ نِصْفُ عُشْرِ قِيمَةِ أُمِّهِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ ضَرَبَهَا فَأَلْقَتْهُ حَيّاً فَمَاتَ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ عُشْرَ قِيمَةِ أُمِّهِ.

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, both together, from Ibn Mahboub, from Nuaym Bin Ibrahim, from Abu Sayyar, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws regarding a man who killed a foetus of a slave girl in her belly, (which was) for a people (not belong to him). So he

alkafi-14295Vol. 7, p. 344

إِنْ كَانَ عَظْماً قَدْ نَبَتَ عَلَيْهِ اللَّحْمُ وَ شُقَّ لَهُ السَّمْعُ وَ الْبَصَرُ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهَا دِيَتَهُ تُسَلِّمُهَا[1] إِلَى أَبِيهِ قَالَ وَ إِنْ كَانَ جَنِيناً عَلَقَةً أَوْ مُضْغَةً فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعِينَ دِينَاراً أَوْ غُرَّةً تُسَلِّمُهَا إِلَى أَبِيهِ قُلْتُ فَهِيَ لَا تَرِثُ مِنْ وَلَدِهَا مِنْ دِيَتِهِ قَالَ لَا لِأَنَّهَا قَتَلَتْهُ.

Ibn Mahboub, from Ali Bin Raib, from Abu Ubeyda, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws regarding a woman who drank medication and she was pregnant, in order to abort her child. So she miscarried her child (as a result). So he asws said: ‘If it was bones and flesh had grown upon it, and the hearing and the sight h

alkafi-14296Vol. 7, p. 344

قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فِي جَنِينِ الْهِلَالِيَّةِ حَيْثُ رُمِيَتْ بِالْحَجَرِ فَأَلْقَتْ مَا فِي بَطْنِهَا غُرَّةَ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah saww judged regarding a foetus of Al-Hilaliya when she was pelted by a rock, so she miscarried what was in her belly, a compensation of a (male) servant, or a (female) servant’.

alkafi-14297Vol. 7, p. 344-345

قُلْتُ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ يَضْرِبُ الْمَرْأَةَ فَتَطْرَحُ النُّطْفَةَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ عِشْرُونَ دِينَاراً فَإِنْ كَانَتْ عَلَقَةً فَعَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعُونَ دِينَاراً وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ مُضْغَةً فَعَلَيْهِ سِتُّونَ دِينَاراً وَ إِنْ كَانَ‌ عَظْماً فَعَلَيْهِ الدِّيَةُ[1].

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Abdullah Bin Sinan, from man, (The narrator) says, ‘I said to Abu Ja’far asws , ‘The man strikes a woman, so she dropped the seed’. He asws said, ‘Upon him is twenty Dinars. So if it was a clot, so upon him is forty Dinars; and if it was a lump, so upon him is

alkafi-14302Vol. 7, p. 346

قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع إِنَّ الْغُرَّةَ تَكُونُ بِثَمَانِيَةِ دَنَانِيرَ وَ تَكُونُ بِعَشَرَةِ دَنَانِيرَ فَقَالَ بِخَمْسِينَ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Jameel Bin Darraj, from Ubeyd Bin Zurara who said, ‘I said to Abu Abdullah asws , ‘The commencement (of the foetus) happens with eight Dinars, and happens with ten Dinars?’ So he asws said: ‘By fifty’.

alkafi-14303Vol. 7, p. 346-347

سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ ابْنَتَهُ وَ هِيَ حُبْلَى فَأَسْقَطَتْ سِقْطاً مَيِّتاً فَاسْتَعْدَى زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ لِزَوْجِهَا إِنْ كَانَ لِهَذَا السِّقْطِ دِيَةٌ وَ لِي فِيهِ مِيرَاثٌ فَإِنَّ مِيرَاثِي مِنْهُ لِأَبِي فَقَالَ يَجُوزُ لِأَبِيهَا مَا وَهَبَتْ لَهُ.

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from Usman Bin Isa, from Sama’at, (The narrator) says, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about a man who struck his daughter, and she was pregnant. So she dropped a dead (foetus). So the husband of the woman antagonised against him. So the woman said to her husba

alkafi-14304Vol. 7, p. 347

سَأَلْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْحُسَيْنِ ع عَنْ رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ امْرَأَةً حَامِلًا بِرِجْلِهِ فَطَرَحَتْ مَا فِي بَطْنِهَا مَيِّتاً فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ نُطْفَةً فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ عِشْرِينَ دِينَاراً قُلْتُ فَمَا حَدُّ النُّطْفَةِ فَقَالَ هِيَ الَّتِي إِذَا وَقَعَتْ فِي الرَّحِمِ فَاسْتَقَرَّتْ فِيهِ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْماً قَالَ وَ إِنْ طَرَحَتْهُ وَ هُوَ عَلَقَةٌ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعِينَ دِينَاراً قُلْتُ فَمَا حَدُّ الْعَلَقَة

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Mahboun, from Abdullah Bin Ghalib, from his father, from Saeed Bin Al Musayyab who said, ‘I asked Ali Bin Al-Husayn asws about a man who struck a pregnant woman by his leg, so she dropped what was in her belly, as dead’. So he asws said: ‘So if it was seed, so upon is twenty D

alkafi-14306Vol. 7, p. 347-348

أَتَى الرَّبِيعُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ الْمَنْصُورَ وَ هُوَ خَلِيفَةٌ فِي الطَّوَافِ فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ‌ مَاتَ فُلَانٌ مَوْلَاكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَقَطَعَ فُلَانٌ مَوْلَاكَ رَأْسَهُ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِ قَالَ فَاسْتَشَاطَ[1] وَ غَضِبَ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ وَ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى وَ عِدَّةٍ مَعَهُ مِنَ الْقُضَاةِ وَ الْفُقَهَاءِ مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَذَا فَكُلٌّ قَالَ مَا عِنْدَنَا فِي هَذَا شَيْ‌ءٌ قَا

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Husayn Bin Musa, from Muhammad Bin Al Sabbah, from onoe of our companions who said, ‘Al-Rabie came over to Abu Ja’far Al-Mansour and he was the caliph, during him being in the circumambulation. So he said to him, ‘O commander of the faithful! So and so slave of yours died last

alkafi-14309Vol. 7, p. 349

سُئِلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَطَعَ رَأْسَ رَجُلٍ مَيِّتٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ حَرَّمَ مِنْهُ مَيِّتاً كَمَا حَرَّمَ مِنْهُ حَيّاً فَمَنْ فَعَلَ بِمَيِّتٍ فِعْلًا يَكُونُ فِي مِثْلِهِ اجْتِيَاحُ نَفْسِ الْحَيِّ فَعَلَيْهِ الدِّيَةُ فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ ع فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع هَكَذَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص قُلْتُ فَمَنْ قَطَعَ رَأْسَ مَيِّتٍ أَوْ شَقَّ ب

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Hafs, from Al Husayn Bin Khalid who said, ‘Abu Abdullah asws was asked about a man who cut off the head of a dead man. So he asws said: ‘Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic has Sanctified from it for a dead just as He azwj has Sanctified from it for a living. So the one wh

alkafi-14311Vol. 7, p. 349-350

سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الشَّيْ‌ءِ يُوضَعُ عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ فَتَمُرُّ الدَّابَّةُ فَتَنْفِرُ بِصَاحِبِهَا فَتَعْقِرُهُ‌[1] فَقَالَ كُلُّ شَيْ‌ءٍ يُضِرُّ بِطَرِيقِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَصَاحِبُهُ ضَامِنٌ لِمَا يُصِيبُهُ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Zurara, from Sama’at – similar to it. Ali, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (The narrator) says: ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about the thing which is placed on the road, so the animal passes by, so it panics and fells its rider. So

alkafi-14317Vol. 7, p. 350

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‌ مَنْ أَخْرَجَ مِيزَاباً أَوْ كَنِيفاً أَوْ أَوْتَدَ وَتِداً أَوْ أَوْثَقَ دَابَّةً أَوْ حَفَرَ بِئْراً فِي طَرِيقِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَصَابَ شَيْئاً فَعَطِبَ فَهُوَ لَهُ ضَامِنٌ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah saww said: ‘The one who extracts a water spout, or a toilet (enclosure), or fixes a peg, or fastens an animal, or digs a well in the road of the Muslims, so something is damaged, s

alkafi-14320Vol. 7, p. 351

لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ مَا أَصَابَتْ بِرِجْلِهَا وَ لَكِنْ عَلَيْهِ مَا أَصَابَتْ بِيَدِهَا لِأَنَّ رِجْلَهَا خَلْفَهُ إِنْ رَكِبَ وَ إِنْ كَانَ قَائِدَهَا فَإِنَّهُ يَمْلِكُ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ يَدَهَا يَضَعُهَا حَيْثُ يَشَاءُ قَالَ وَ سُئِلَ عَنْ بُخْتِيٍّ اغْتَلَمَ‌[1] فَخَرَجَ مِنَ الدَّارِ فَقَتَلَ رَجُلًا فَجَاءَ أَخُو الرَّجُلِ فَضَرَبَ الْفَحْلَ بِالسَّيْفِ فَعَقَرَهُ فَقَالَ صَاحِبُ الْبُخْتِيِّ ضَامِنٌ لِلدِّيَةِ وَ

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having been asked about the man who passes upon a road from the roads of the Muslim, so his animal hits a human being by its (hind) legs. So he asws said: ‘There is nothing upon him what it hi

alkafi-14322Vol. 7, p. 351-352

سَأَلْتُهُ قُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ رَجُلٌ دَخَلَ دَارَ رَجُلٍ فَوَثَبَ كَلْبٌ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدَّارِ فَعَقَرَهُ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ دُعِيَ فَعَلَى أَهْلِ الدَّارِ أَرْشُ الْخَدْشِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ لَمْ يُدْعَ فَدَخَلَ‌ فَلَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِمْ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Sheykh from the people of Al Kufa, from one of our companions, (The narrator) says, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws saying, ‘May I be sacrificed for you asws ! A man enters a house of a man, so a dog leaps upon him in the house, so it injures him’. So he asws said: ‘If he was invited,

alkafi-14323Vol. 7, p. 352

يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَهِيمَةٌ قَتَلَتْ بَهِيمَةً مَا عَلَيْهَا شَيْ‌ءٌ فَقَالَ يَا عُمَرُ اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ يَا عَلِيُّ اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ كَانَ الثَّوْرُ دَخَلَ عَلَى الْحِمَارِ فِي مُسْتَرَاحِهِ ضَمِنَ أَصْحَابُ الثَّوْرِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ الْحِمَارُ دَخَلَ عَلَى الثَّوْرِ فِي مُسْتَرَاحِهِ فَلَا ض

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from Abu Al Khazzaz, from Mos’ab Bin Sallam Al Tameemi, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws , from his asws father asws : ‘A bull killed a donkey during the era of the Prophet saww , so that (matter) was raised to him saww , and he asws was among

alkafi-14326Vol. 7, p. 353

قَالَ: أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ فَزَّعَ رَجُلًا عَنِ الْجِدَارِ أَوْ نَفَّرَ بِهِ عَنْ دَابَّتِهِ فَخَرَّ فَمَاتَ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ لِدِيَتِهِ وَ إِنِ انْكَسَرَ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ لِدِيَةِ مَا يَنْكَسِرُ مِنْهُ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Whichever man panics a man from the wall, or dislodges him from his animal, so he falls off and dies, so he is responsible for his wergild; and if he (the rider) breaks something

alkafi-14328Vol. 7, p. 353

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي صَاحِبِ الدَّابَّةِ أَنَّهُ يَضْمَنُ فِي مَا وَطِئَتْ بِيَدِهَا وَ رِجْلِهَا وَ مَا نَفَحَتْ بِرِجْلِهَا فَلَا ضَمَانَ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَضْرِبَهَا إِنْسَانٌ‌[1].

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Fazzal, from Yunus Bin Yaqoub, from Abu Maryam, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding the owner of the animal that he is responsible regarding whatever it tramples by its hands (front legs), and its (hind) legs; and wh

alkafi-14329Vol. 7, p. 353

إِنَّمَا نَذَرْتِ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكِ ذَلِكِ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ismail Bin Marrar, from Yunus, from one of his companions, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws that a woman had vowed to be le bridled, so she was pushed by a camel and her nose was pierced. So she came over to Amir Al-Momineen asws to dispute against the owner of the ca

alkafi-14331Vol. 7, p. 353

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي رَجُلٍ دَخَلَ دَارَ قَوْمٍ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِهِمْ فَعَقَرَهُ كَلْبُهُمْ قَالَ لَا ضَمَانَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَ إِنْ دَخَلَ بِإِذْنِهِمْ ضَمِنُوا.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a man who entered a house of a people without their permission. So their dog injured him. He asws said: ‘There is no responsibility upon them, and if he h

alkafi-14332Vol. 7, p. 354

مَا أَصَابَ الرِّجْلُ فَعَلَى السَّائِقِ وَ مَا أَصَابَ الْيَدُ فَعَلَى الْقَائِدِ وَ الرَّاكِبِ.

From him, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws that the guide, and the usher, and the rider is responsible, so he asws said: ‘Whatever the (hind) legs hit, so it is upon the usher, and whatever the hands (front legs) hit, so it is upon the guide and the rider’.

alkafi-14333Vol. 7, p. 354

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي رَجُلٍ وُجِدَ مَقْتُولًا لَا يُدْرَى مَنْ قَتَلَهُ قَالَ إِنْ كَانَ عُرِفَ وَ كَانَ لَهُ أَوْلِيَاءُ يَطْلُبُونَ دِيَتَهُ أُعْطُوا دِيَتَهُ مِنْ بَيْتِ مَالِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ لَا يَبْطُلُ دَمُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لِأَنَّ مِيرَاثَهُ لِلْإِمَامِ ع فَكَذَلِكَ تَكُونُ دِيَتُهُ عَلَى الْإِمَامِ وَ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَيْهِ وَ يَدْفِنُونَهُ قَالَ وَ قَضَى فِي رَجُلٍ زَحَمَهُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْجُ

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, both together from Ibn Mahboub, from Abdullah Bin Sinan, and Abdullah Bin Bukeyr, both together, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a man who found a killed person and it was

alkafi-14334Vol. 7, p. 354

إِنَّ عَلِيّاً ع لَمَّا هَزَمَ طَلْحَةَ وَ الزُّبَيْرَ أَقْبَلَ النَّاسُ مُنْهَزِمِينَ فَمَرُّوا بِامْرَأَةٍ حَامِلٍ عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ فَفَزِعَتْ مِنْهُمْ فَطَرَحَتْ مَا فِي بَطْنِهَا حَيّاً فَاضْطَرَبَ حَتَّى مَاتَ ثُمَّ مَاتَتْ أُمُّهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَمَرَّ بِهَا عَلِيٌّ ع وَ أَصْحَابُهُ وَ هِيَ مَطْرُوحَةٌ وَ وَلَدُهَا عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ أَمْرِهَا فَقَالُوا لَهُ إِنَّهَا كَانَتْ حَامِلًا فَفَزِعَتْ

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Hammad Bin Isa, from Sawwar, from Al Hassan who said, ‘When Ali asws defeated Talha and Al-Zubeyr, the people came back defeated, so they passed by a pregnant woman upon the road. So she panicked from them, and aborted what was in her belly, alive. So

alkafi-14335Vol. 7, p. 354

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع أَنَّ مَا أَخْطَأَتِ الْقُضَاةُ فِي دَمٍ أَوْ قَطْعٍ فَعَلَى بَيْتِ مَالِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Fazzal, from Yunus Bin Yaqoub, from Abu Maryam, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged that whatever erroneous judgement (is made) regarding blood, or cutting, so it is upon the public treasury of the Muslims’.

alkafi-14337Vol. 7, p. 355

ازْدَحَمَ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي إِمْرَةِ عَلِيٍّ ع بِالْكُوفَةِ فَقَتَلُوا رَجُلًا فَوَدَى دِيَتَهُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ مِنْ بَيْتِ مَالِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Mahboub, from Abu Ayoub, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘(Whenever) the people thronged on the day of Friday during the emirate of Ali asws at Al-Kufa, so a man got killed, his wergild was paid to his family from the public t

alkafi-14338Vol. 7, p. 355

قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع‌ لَيْسَ فِي الْهَائِشَاتِ عَقْلٌ‌[1] وَ لَا قِصَاصٌ وَ الْهَائِشَاتُ الْفَزْعَةُ تَقَعُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَ النَّهَارِ فَيُشَجُّ الرَّجُلُ فِيهَا أَوْ يَقَعُ قَتِيلٌ لَا يُدْرَى مَنْ قَتَلَهُ وَ شَجَّهُ وَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع فِي حَدِيثٍ آخَرَ يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فَوَدَاهُ مِنْ بَيْتِ الْمَالِ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws said: ‘There is no compensation (to be paid) by relative with regards to the mischief, nor retaliation, and the mischievous terrifying, occurring by the night and the day,

alkafi-14339Vol. 7, p. 355

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع يَقُولُ‌ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا قُتِلَ فِي قَرْيَةٍ أَوْ قَرِيبٍ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ وَ لَمْ تُوجَدْ بَيِّنَةٌ عَلَى أَهْلِ تِلْكَ الْقَرْيَةِ أَنَّهُ قُتِلَ عِنْدَهُمْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِمْ شَيْ‌ءٌ.

Ali, from his father, from one of his companions, from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays who said, ‘I heard Abu Ja’far asws saying: ‘If a man is killed in a town, or near to the town, and no evidence is found upon the people of that town that he was killed in their presence, so there would not be anything upon t

alkafi-14344Vol. 7, p. 356-357

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنْ رَجُلٍ قُتِلَ وَ لَهُ أُمٌّ وَ أَبٌ وَ ابْنٌ فَقَالَ الِابْنُ أَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَقْتُلَ قَاتِلَ أَبِي وَ قَالَ الْأَبُ أَنَا أَعْفُو وَ قَالَتِ الْأُمُّ أَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ آخُذَ الدِّيَةَ قَالَ فَقَالَ فَلْيُعْطِ الِابْنُ أُمَّ الْمَقْتُولِ السُّدُسَ مِنَ الدِّيَةِ وَ يُعْطِي وَرَثَةَ الْقَاتِلِ السُّدُسَ مِنَ الدِّيَةِ حَقَّ الْأَبِ الَّذِي عَفَا وَ لْيَقْتُلْهُ.

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, both together, from Ibn Mahboub, from Abu Wallad Al Hannat who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about a man who was killed and for him was a mother and a father and a son. So the son said, ‘I want that the killer of my father be killed’.

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