Hadith.2325 - It has been narrated from Isa ibn Yunus: Ibn Abi Al-Awja' was one of the students of Al-Hasan Al-Basri, but he deviated from monotheism. When asked why he abandoned his teacher's path and followed a belief with neither foundation nor truth, he said: "My teacher was inconsistent. At times, he spoke of free will (qadar), and at other times, of predestination (jabr). I do not know of him adhering to any belief consistently." He entered Mecca in rebellion and denial of those performing Hajj. Scholars disliked engaging with him in discussions or sitting with him because of his sharp tongue and corrupt intentions. However, he went to Imam Ja'far ibn Muhammad (as), sat with him in a gathering of scholars, and said to him: "Discussions in such gatherings are a trust, and anyone with a cough must eventually cough. Will you permit me to speak?" Imam Ja'far (as) said: "Speak." Ibn Abi Al-Awja' then said: "For how long will you tread upon this threshing floor, cling to this stone, worship this house built of mud and clay, and run around it like a camel driven in frenzy? Whoever reflects on this or considers it carefully will realize that this is an act established by someone lacking wisdom and insight." Imam Abu Abdullah (as) replied: "Indeed, one whom Allah (swt) has led astray and whose heart He has blinded finds truth bitter and fails to savor its sweetness. Satan becomes his ally, leading him to the waters of destruction without ever returning him from them. This is a House through which Allah (swt) has subjected His creation to servitude, testing their obedience by their journey to it. He has urged them to venerate and visit it, making it the station of His Prophets and the direction (qiblah) for those who pray to Him. It is a branch of His pleasure and a pathway to His forgiveness, established in the utmost perfection and the gathering point of majesty and grandeur. Allah (swt) created it two thousand years before the spreading of the earth. It is most fitting that He be obeyed in what He commands and refrained from what He (swt) prohibits and warns against—Allah (swt), who forms souls and shapes them into their forms." Ibn Abi Al-Awja' responded: "You speak of something, O Abu Abdullah, and refer to the unseen." Imam Abu Abdullah (as) said: "Woe to you! How can He (swt) be unseen, He who is present with His creation, nearer to them 'than their jugular vein,' hears their speech, sees their forms, and knows their secrets? Only a created being becomes unseen when he moves from one place to another, so that the place he left becomes empty of him, and the place he reaches becomes occupied by him. Such a being cannot know what occurs in the place he left while being in the place he arrived at." The Imam (as) continued: "As for Allah (swt), the Magnificent in status, the Sovereign, the Judge, no place is devoid of Him, no place preoccupies Him, and He is no closer to one place than to another. By the One who sent His Prophet with clear signs, definitive proofs, and supported him with His victory, and who chose him to deliver His messages, we affirm his claim that his Lord (azj) sent him and spoke to him." Ibn Abi Al-Awja’ rose from the gathering and said to his companions: "Who cast me into the ocean of this man's discourse? I asked you to find me a shade, and you threw me onto burning embers!" They replied: "You were insignificant in his assembly." He responded: "He is the son of the one who shaved the heads of those you see (referring to his lineage and the Imam's profound knowledge and authority)."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.